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Rendering of colors - how ?

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18 comments

  • Nicolas
    Hi
    if you Google:
    relative colorimetric saturation absolute colorimetric
    You'll get a lot of links to get -sort of- answers…
    This is one of them, even if it explains about converting color space from rgb to cmyk, it is the same concept than from one rgb space to another:
    http://www.cambridgeincolour.com/tutori ... ersion.htm
    You may need an aspirin! 😊
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  • Paul Steunebrink
    The tutorial Nicolas refers to in his post is one of the best and easy to read sources on the Net I have seen so far. In addition to that information I like to pass on some information I got in a training with Walter Borchenko I visited recently. He gave the following rule of thumb for using the rendering intent (r.i.) setting in Capture One 5 Pro:
    Key is the r.i. tag in the destination or output profile in your output recipe (like AdobeRGB for example). You can open that profile with ColorSync utility when on Mac and view the tag. Next, you align the CO5 setting with this tag. Note that most popular RGB color spaces as well as camera profiles have the tag set to Perceptual.

    You are free to use another r.i. to your liking. The tutorial referred to in this thread explains that as well. But on what device do you check the result? Your screen, which might have a (fairly small) sRGB sized color space, or your semi-pro inkjet printer (considerable larger than sRGB)?
    You see, much to explore. 😉
    Next aspirin please.
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  • Remmelt1
    Hello,

    I check the colors on my Imac-screen. The color profile used for that screen is the default one and its rendering intent is perceptual.
    In CO5 I have set a RGB-profile in the ouput-recipe. This profile also has a r.i. of perceptual.

    So what's happening. Oh, BTW the in-camera processed JPEG is also displayed in CO5 and the JPEG shows the correct purple color of my daughters jacket.

    Remmelt
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  • Paul Steunebrink
    [quote="Remmelt1" wrote:
    ...
    In CO5 I have set a RGB-profile in the ouput-recipe.

    Which RGB profile?
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  • Remmelt1
    The exact name of this ICC profile is 'sRGB Color Space Profile'
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  • Paul Steunebrink
    Hmm, perhaps a camera profile issue. Do you have a Nikon DSLR? Did you update to the latest CO5 and applied the v2 camera profile (just to get the picture, if you understand what I mean).
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  • thowi
    [quote="Paul_E" wrote:
    The tutorial Nicolas refers to in his post is one of the best and easy to read sources on the Net I have seen so far. In addition to that information I like to pass on some information I got in a training with Walter Borchenko I visited recently. He gave the following rule of thumb for using the rendering intent (r.i.) setting in Capture One 5 Pro:
    Key is the r.i. tag in the destination or output profile in your output recipe (like AdobeRGB for example). You can open that profile with ColorSync utility when on Mac and view the tag. Next, you align the CO5 setting with this tag. Note that most popular RGB color spaces as well as camera profiles have the tag set to Perceptual.
    this is - unfortunatley - not true.
    TRC matrix profiles do not contain the respective tables for perceptual translation. In other words: when the target profile is a matrix profile the only rendering intend available is relcol (either way what the prefs are set to):
    http://www.colorwiki.com/wiki/Color_Man ... Eworkspace.
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  • Remmelt1
    Hi Paul and Thowi,

    I am using the most recent version of CO5 and it's a Nikon D90 and I am using the v2 profile !

    Thowi: I'll read into the link you provided.

    Thanks,

    Research continues

    BTW In Lightroom or Capture NX2 this problem does not arise !

    Remmelt
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  • Paul Steunebrink
    Thanks Thowi for the link. Now I recall this from Bruce Fraser's Real World Color Management.
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  • thowi
    [quote="Paul_E" wrote:
    Thanks Thowi for the link. Now I recall this from Bruce Fraser's Real World Color Management.
    BTW: the color prefs in C1 also apply to the transalation to the monitor profile. Of course again only for table based monitor profiles that contain a perceptual table - but I think for the translation to the monitor profile any other setting than rel.col simply doesn't make sense (too, I think even table based monitor profiles use the same values in the preceptual and rel.col tables ... so the outcome would be the same in this case. Am not quite sure, though).
    This is why I don't understand why Phase One's default is set to perceptual. It is useful for certain purposes (sofproofing with printer profiles or if you process to a table based working space like PhotogamutRGB or for instance to the so called "reference print medium gamut"-profile). Otherwise default should be rel.col.
    The profile tag Walter B. referrs to is also totally irrelevant as long as you use a software that overwrites profile commands (like C1, Photoshop and many others do) ... well, and if you use matrix profiles the profile tag is irrelevant anyway.
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  • Remmelt1
    Hi,

    Okay. There are loads of detailed papers to read and sites to visit. Is the problem I described unique ? I guess not, is it ? So please what can I do ?

    Remmelt
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  • Nicolas
    [quote="Remmelt1" wrote:
    There are loads of detailed papers to read

    Yes!
    [quote="Remmelt1" wrote:
    Is the problem I described unique ?

    No!
    [quote="Remmelt1" wrote:
    So please what can I do ?

    Read! 😉
    And read again…
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  • Nicolas
    [quote="thowi" wrote:
    http://www.brucelindbloom.com/MunsellCalcHelp.html#BluePurple

    Yep!
    Very easy to understand… the "why", but not the "how" for simple end users like us! (or maybe my English ain't good enough:'(

    Good read anyway…
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  • Remmelt1
    Hi,

    As an end user I do not understand the article. But my problem is the other way around. In reality it is purple but Capture One 5 Pro makes it blue, using the version 2 ICC profile for my D90 (Nikon D90 Generic v2). I just found out that using the older ICC profile the problem dissapears and the color is purple !

    So can it be an error in this new profile ??

    Remmelt
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  • Paul Steunebrink
    [quote="Remmelt1" wrote:
    ... I just found out that using the older ICC profile the problem dissapears and the color is purple !

    So can it be an error in this new profile ??

    It very much seems it is.
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  • thowi
    [quote="Remmelt1" wrote:
    I just found out that using the older ICC profile the problem dissapears and the color is purple !

    So can it be an error in this new profile ??
    what happens when you set the input profile to "no color correction" (or alternatively to "color view")?
    Apart from the resulting desaturation.... is the V1 or the V2 profile basically closer to "no color correction"?
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  • Remmelt1
    Hi,
    If I set the input to 'color view' the purple comes between the real purple and the blue. It seems more closer to version 2 conversion (even when saturarion is bumped to +80). I added a link to the pictures.

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